Vienna, the capital of Austria, is a city that seamlessly blends imperial history with a vibrant modern cultural scene. With its opulent palaces, world-renowned museums and charming cobbled streets, Vienna is a must-see destination for any traveller. If you're planning a trip to this magnificent city, here's a comprehensive guide to the 20 must-see places in Vienna.
Schönbrunn Palace
History and Royal Beauty
Schönbrunn Palace, a former Habsburg summer residence, is one of Vienna's main attractions. This baroque palace has 1,441 rooms, but only a few are open to the public. Don't miss the beautiful gardens, the Gloriette and the world's oldest zoo.
What to see
- The Imperial HallsVisit the luxurious Habsburg halls and rooms.
- Schönbrunn Gardens: Explore the vast gardens and the labyrinth.
- Schönbrunn ZooIdeal for families, it is the oldest working zoo in the world.
2. Hofburg Palace
Imperial Power Centre
The Hofburg Palace was the main residence of the Habsburgs and now houses the office of the President of Austria. Inside are several attractions, including the Spanish Riding School and the Sisi Museum.
What to see
- Imperial ApartmentsDiscover how royalty lived.
- Sisi MuseumLearn about the life of Empress Elisabeth.
- Spanish Riding School: Watch the classical art of horsemanship.
3. St. Stephen's Cathedral
The Heart of Vienna
St. Stephen's Cathedral, or Stephansdom, is Vienna's most important landmark. Its impressive south tower and roof decorated with colourful tiles are iconic.
What to see
- Climbing the South Tower: Enjoy the panoramic views of the city.
- CatacombsVisit the catacombs underneath the cathedral.
- Gothic InteriorAdmire the impressive gothic interior and the main altar.
4. Museum of Art History
A Treasury of Art
The Kunsthistorisches Museum (Art History Museum) houses one of the most important art collections in the world. From masterpieces of painting to classical antiquities, this museum is a paradise for art lovers.
What to see
- Gallery of PaintingsWorks by Raphael, Velázquez, Rubens and other great masters.
- Egyptian CollectionDiscover mummies and artefacts from ancient Egypt.
- Habsburg TreasuryThe Imperial family's jewellery and precious objects.
5. Vienna State Opera
The Art of Music
The Vienna State Opera is one of the most important opera houses in the world. Attending a performance here is a unique experience, but if you don't have the opportunity, you can also take a guided tour.
What to see
- Opera Performances: Enjoy an evening of classical music.
- Guided TourLearn about the history and architecture of the building.
- Opera MuseumExplore exhibitions on the history of Viennese opera.
6. Belvedere
Baroque Art and Gardens
The Belvedere is a Baroque palace complex that houses an impressive art collection, including Gustav Klimt's "The Kiss". The Belvedere gardens are a perfect example of baroque landscape design.
What to see
- Art GalleryMasterpieces by Klimt, Schiele and Kokoschka.
- Belvedere GardensStroll through the beautiful terraced gardens.
- Lower PalaceVisit the former summer residence of Prince Eugene of Savoy.
7. Naschmarkt
Vienna's Most Famous Market
The Naschmarkt is Vienna's largest and most popular market. Here you can find everything from fresh produce to restaurants offering international cuisine.
What to see
- Food StallsTaste local and international delicacies.
- Restaurants and CafésEnjoy a meal in one of the many restaurants.
- AntiquesOn Saturdays, the flea market is ideal for finding unique treasures.
8. Prater Park and the Giant Ferris Wheel
Fun and Panoramic Views
The Prater Park is a vast green space in the centre of Vienna and is home to the famous Giant Ferris Wheel (Riesenrad), one of the symbols of the city.
What to see
- Giant Ferris wheel: Climb up and enjoy the panoramic views of Vienna.
- Amusement ParkFun for all ages with roller coasters and games.
- Prater Hauptallee: A beautiful promenade for walking or cycling.
9. Hundertwasserhaus
Unique Architecture
The Hundertwasserhaus is an architectural masterpiece designed by the artist Friedensreich Hundertwasser. Its undulating forms, bright colours and green roofs make it a fascinating place to visit.
What to see
- Main BuildingAdmire the exterior architecture and unique details.
- Village HundertwasserA nearby shopping centre designed by the artist himself.
- Museum Kunst Haus WienRead more about Hundertwasser's life and work.
10. Stadtpark
An Oasis in the City
The Stadtpark is one of Vienna's most beautiful parks, famous for its golden statue of Johann Strauss II. It is a perfect place to relax and enjoy nature.
What to see
- Statue of Johann Strauss IITake a photo with the famous statue of the waltz king.
- Gardens and FlowersStroll through the beautiful gardens and green areas.
- KursalonThe elegant building is a venue for classical music concerts.
11. Albertina
Art in the Heart of Vienna
The Albertina Museum houses one of the most important graphic collections in the world, with works by artists such as Picasso, Monet and Dürer.
What to see
- Permanent CollectionWorks by the great masters of art.
- Temporary ExhibitionsRotating exhibition of contemporary and classical art.
- Albertina PalaceAdmire the architecture and the luxurious interiors of the palace.
12. Liechtenstein Palace
Baroque Jewels
The Liechtenstein Palace houses an impressive collection of Baroque and Renaissance art, as well as magnificent gardens.
What to see
- Art GalleryMasterpieces of European art.
- Palace GardensA stroll through the manicured gardens.
- Special EventsConcerts and cultural events in a majestic setting.
13. House of Music
An Interactive Musical Journey
The House of Music is an interactive museum dedicated to the history of music and the great Viennese composers.
What to see
- Interactive ExhibitionsLearn about music in a fun and educational way.
- Composers' HallDiscover the life and work of Mozart, Beethoven and others.
- Concerts and Events: He participates in live music events.
14. Donauturm
Spectacular Views
The Donauturm (Danube Tower) is the tallest structure in Austria and offers breathtaking views of Vienna and the Danube River.
What to see
- Observation PlatformEnjoy panoramic views of the city.
- Revolving RestaurantDining with a 360-degree changing view.
- Donaupark: Explore the park surrounding the tower.
15. Karlskirche
A Baroque Icon
The Karlskirche (Church of St. Charles Borromeo) is an impressive baroque church with a magnificent dome and frescoed interior.
What to see
- Inside the ChurchAdmire the frescoes and the baroque architecture.
- Panoramic Lift: Climb up to the belvedere for a close-up view of the frescoes on the dome.
- Concerts: Attend classical music concerts in a majestic setting.
16. Donau-Auen National Park
Nature at the City Gates
The Donau-Auen National Park is a nature reserve that protects the Danube ecosystem and offers outdoor activities such as hiking and wildlife watching.
ation of birds.
What to see
- Hiking RoutesExplore the various trails in the park.
- WildlifeObserves birds and other animals in their natural habitat.
- Visitor CentreLearn about the Danube ecosystem.
17. Natural History Museum
Discover the Secrets of Nature
The Natural History Museum Vienna houses a vast collection of natural specimens and interactive exhibits.
What to see
- Dinosaurs: Impressive dinosaur skeletons.
- Minerals and GemsOne of the largest collections in the world.
- Interactive ExhibitionsEducational activities for all ages.
18. Zentralfriedhof
A Historic Cemetery
The Zentralfriedhof (Central Cemetery) is one of the largest cemeteries in Europe and the resting place of many famous figures, including Beethoven and Strauss.
What to see
- Tombs of Famous ComposersVisit the graves of Beethoven, Brahms and Strauss.
- Cemetery Church: Admire the architecture of the central church.
- Quiet WalksEnjoy a leisurely stroll in a historic setting.
19. Christmas market
Festive Magic
During the Christmas season, Vienna is transformed by its enchanting Christmas markets. The most famous is the Christkindlmarkt at the City Hall.
What to see
- Craft stalls: Buy Christmas gifts and handicrafts.
- Food and DrinkMulled wine (Glühwein) and Christmas sweets.
- Christmas Decorations: Enjoy the festive lights and decorations.
20. Blue Danube
Navigating the River
The Danube is one of Europe's most iconic rivers and navigating its waters is a unique experience.
What to see
- Danube cruisesEnjoy a panoramic cruise on the river.
- Danube IslandA popular place for recreational activities.
- Boat tripsRent a boat to explore at your own pace.
Conclusion
Vienna is a city that offers an incredible variety of experiences to suit all tastes. From its rich imperial history and magnificent palaces to its vibrant cultural scene and charming markets, there is something for everyone in this beautiful city. If you're planning a trip to Vienna, be sure to include these 20 must-see places on your itinerary to make the most of everything the Austrian capital has to offer. Bon voyage and enjoy Vienna!
