Alsace, located in northeastern France, is a region known for its picturesque villages, rolling vineyards and unique blend of French and German cultures. With its half-timbered architecture, cobbled streets and colourful geraniums adorning the windows, the villages of Alsace look like something out of a fairytale. If you are planning a trip to this enchanting region, here is a list of the 20 most beautiful villages in Alsace that are not to be missed.
1. Colmar
The Jewel of Alsace
Colmar is undoubtedly one of the most beautiful towns in Alsace, known for its well-preserved old town and canals, which have earned it the nickname "Little Venice".
Main Attractions
- Unterlinden Museum: This museum houses an impressive art collection, including the famous Isenheim Altarpiece.
- Alleys of Little Venice: Stroll through the picturesque streets along the canals and enjoy the magical atmosphere.
Events and Festivities
- Christmas market: Colmar is transformed into a fairytale place during the Christmas season, with its illuminations and market stalls.
2. Riquewihr
A Dream Village
Riquewihr is famous for its well-preserved medieval architecture and surrounding vineyards. It is often said to be one of the most beautiful villages in France.
Main Attractions
- Dolder Tower: A 13th century tower offering panoramic views of the village and vineyards.
- Wooden frame houses: Enjoy a stroll through the colourful streets, admiring the traditional houses.
Local Gastronomy
- Wine tasting: Taste the local wines at one of the many family-run wineries in the village.
3. Eguisheim
A Circular Village
Eguisheim is known for its circular layout, with streets winding around the central castle.
Main Attractions
- Castle of the Counts of Eguisheim: Explore this historic castle dating back to the 8th century.
- Central Square: The square is adorned with a beautiful fountain and the church of St. Peter and Paul.
Events and Festivities
- Eguisheim Wine Festival: Celebrate local wine with parades and tastings in August.
4. Kaysersberg
History and Culture
Kaysersberg, known for its impressive castle ruins and cobbled streets, is a place that captivates all visitors.
Main Attractions
- Kaysersberg Castle: Climb the castle tower for breathtaking views of the valley.
- Albert Schweitzer Museum: Dedicated to the doctor and theologian born here, this museum offers an insight into his life and work.
Local Gastronomy
- Traditional dishes: Try Alsatian specialities such as baeckeoffe and kougelhopf in the local restaurants.
5. Obernai
Alsatian tradition
Obernai combines medieval charm with a rich wine heritage, making it an unmissable destination.
Main Attractions
- Medieval Walls: Walk along the historic ramparts and enjoy the views of the Alsatian countryside.
- Church of San Pedro and San Pablo: Admire its Gothic architecture and stained glass windows dating from the 19th century.
Local Culture
- Weekly Market: Don't miss the local market where you can buy fresh produce and artisan products.
6. Bergheim
Medieval Charm
Bergheim is a hidden gem, known for its well-preserved city walls and peaceful rural atmosphere.
Main Attractions
- 14th century walls: Stroll along the ancient walls that surround the town.
- Casa de las Brujas: This museum is dedicated to the history of witchcraft trials in Alsace.
Local Gastronomy
- Wines of Alsace: Bergheim is part of the Alsace wine route, with numerous wineries to visit.
7. Hunawihr
Nature and Tranquillity
Hunawihr is a small village surrounded by vineyards, known for its fortified church and tranquillity.
Main Attractions
- Church of San Jacobo el Mayor: A fortified church dating from the 15th century, with a medieval cemetery.
- Stork and Otter Reintroduction Centre: A fascinating place to learn about the local wildlife.
8. Ribeauvillé
History and Beauty
Ribeauvillé is a charming village surrounded by hills and vineyards, famous for its ruined castles.
Main Attractions
- Castles of Ribeauvillé: Explore the ruins of the three castles that dominate the nearby hills.
- Gran Calle: The main street of the village is lined with shops, cafés and half-timbered houses.
Events and Festivities
- Festival des Ménétriers: A medieval festival celebrating Alsatian music and culture in September.
9. Barr
The Wine Village
Barr is the wine-growing centre of Alsace, known for its excellent wines and picturesque architecture.
Main Attractions
- Barr Wine House: Learn about local wine production and enjoy tastings.
- Plaza de la República: A lively place with cafes and shops to explore.
Local Gastronomy
- Traditional Restaurants: Enjoy Alsatian dishes in a cosy atmosphere.
10. Turckheim
Traditional Charm
Turckheim is a town steeped in history, known for its medieval walls and unique traditions.
Main Attractions
- Porte de France: One of the original gates of the town walls, dating from the 13th century.
- Night Round: Join the night watch, a tradition where a guard walks the streets of the village.
Local Culture
- Alsatian Traditions: Participate in local festivities and learn about the customs of the region.
11. Guebwiller
Culture and Nature
Guebwiller is a charming village at the foot of the Vosges massif, known for its rich history and natural environment.
Main Attractions
- Basilica of Saint Leo IX: An impressive church that stands out for its Romanesque architecture.
- Schlumberger Wine Estate: Discover the history of wine in one of the oldest wine-growing regions of Alsace.
Nature and Hiking
- Hiking in the Grand Ballon: Enjoy hiking routes that will take you through beautiful mountain scenery.
12. Andlau
History and Tradition
Andlau is a small village known for its abbey and its charming old town.
Main Attractions
- Andlau Abbey: Visit this ancient abbey dating back to the 9th century and admire its frescoes and architecture.
- Museum of Andlau Traditions: Learn about the history and traditions of the village.
Local Gastronomy
- Andlau wines: The village is famous for its vineyards and offers many opportunities for wine tasting.
13. Munster
The Munster Valley
Munster is known for its eponymous cheese and its stunning natural environment in the Munster Valley.
Main Attractions
- Munster Abbey: Explore the ruins of this former Benedictine abbey.
- Alsatian Beer Museum: Discover the brewing tradition of the region and enjoy a tasting.
Nature and Gastronomy
- Munster cheese: Don't miss the opportunity to try this unique cheese at the local markets.
14. Mittelbergheim
Charm and Tradition
Mittelbergheim is a picturesque village known for its wine production and its peaceful atmosphere.
Main Attractions
- Wooden frame houses: Stroll through the streets and admire the traditional architecture.
- Wine Cellars: Enjoy a guided tour of the local wine cellars and taste the wines of Alsace.
Local Culture
- Wine Festival: Participate in local festivities dedicated to wine and wine tradition.
15. Neuf-Brisach
World Heritage
Neuf-Brisach is a fortified village designed by Vauban, known for its unique star-shaped design.
Main Attractions
- Vauban fortifications: Explore the ramparts and learn about the town's military history.
- Museum of Fortifications: Discover the history of Neuf-Brisach through interactive exhibitions.
History and Culture
- Historic Events: Attend events that recreate the military life and history of the region.
16. Sélestat
Culture and Heritage
Sélestat is a city rich in history and culture, known for its humanist library and Renaissance architecture.
Main Attractions
- Humanist Library: It contains one of the oldest collections of rare books and manuscripts.
- Church of San Jorge: Admire its impressive Gothic architecture and beautiful stained glass windows.
Local Culture
- Cultural Festivals: Enjoy festivals celebrating Alsatian art and culture.
17. Thann
History and Nature
Thann is a historic village known for its gothic cathedral and its natural environment on the Alsace Wine Route.
Main Attractions
- St Theobald's Cathedral: A magnificent example of Gothic architecture in Alsace.
- Wine Route: Enjoy a tour of the local vineyards and wine tasting.
Nature and Hiking
- Vosges Natural Park: Explore hiking trails that will take you through breathtaking landscapes.
18. Rosheim
Heritage and Tradition
Rosheim is a charming village known for its architectural heritage and traditional festivities.
Main Attractions
- Romanesque Church of San Pedro and San Pablo: An architectural jewel dating back to the 12th century.
- Wooden frame houses: Stroll through the streets and admire the traditional houses.
Local Culture
- Local Festivities: Participate in events that celebrate Rosheim's history and traditions.
19. Soufflenheim
Pottery and Tradition
Soufflenheim is famous for its pottery tradition, with numerous shops and workshops showcasing this craft.
Main Attractions
- Pottery workshops: Visit the local workshops and watch the craftsmen in action.
- Pottery Museum: Learn about the history of pottery in Alsace and admire the unique pieces.
Local Culture
- Pottery Festival: Celebrate the pottery tradition with activities and live demonstrations.
20. Wissembourg
History and Culture
Wissembourg is a picturesque village on the German border, known for its well-preserved old town and rich history.
Main Attractions
- Wissembourg Abbey: Explore this 7th century Benedictine abbey and its gardens.
- Medieval Walls: Walk along the ramparts and enjoy the views of the village and the surrounding area.
Local Culture
- Historical Festivities: Take part in events that celebrate the history and traditions of Wissembourg.
Conclusion
Alsace is a region that offers a unique blend of history, culture and natural beauty. Its picturesque villages are a testament to its rich heritage and enduring charm. Whether you're exploring medieval castles, enjoying the local gastronomy or touring the vineyards, Alsace has something for everyone. We hope this list of the 20 most beautiful villages in Alsace inspires you to discover all that this charming region has to offer.
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